The Rolex Air-King 5504, a subtly elegant and historically significant timepiece, represents a fascinating chapter in the brand's illustrious history. Produced between approximately 1959 and 1960, this reference number, often mistakenly conflated with the Explorer 5504, showcases Rolex's commitment to robust, reliable watches designed for everyday wear. This article will delve deep into the details of the Air-King 5504, exploring its specifications, historical context within the broader Rolex Air-King and Explorer lineages, and its enduring appeal to collectors today.
Model Specifications: A Closer Look at the Air-King 5504
The Air-King 5504, identifiable by its serial numbers falling within the 4XX,XXX range, is a men's watch boasting a classic and understated design. Its key features include:
* Model Name/Number: Air-King 5504
* Serial/Year: 4XX,XXX (approximately 1959-1960) – Precise dating requires examination of the individual serial number.
* Gender: Men's
* Movement: Automatic caliber 1530, a robust and reliable workhorse movement known for its accuracy and longevity. This movement is a key differentiator from the later 5500 series Air-Kings.
* Case: Stainless steel, measuring 34mm in diameter. This smaller size reflects the prevailing fashion of the late 1950s and early 1960s, contrasting with the larger case sizes that would become more common in later decades. The case features a smooth bezel, devoid of any markings or graduations, contributing to its clean and minimalist aesthetic.
While seemingly simple, the combination of these elements makes the 5504 a highly sought-after piece amongst collectors. The understated elegance, the reliable movement, and the historical significance all contribute to its value and appeal. The smooth bezel, in particular, differentiates it from other models within the Air-King and Explorer lines, adding to its unique character.
Distinguishing the 5504 from the Rolex Air-King 5500 Series:
The Rolex Air-King 5500 series, produced in the years following the 5504, represents a slight evolution in design. While sharing the Air-King moniker, the 5500 models often feature distinct differences that allow collectors to easily identify the earlier 5504. These differences often include:
* Case Size: The 5500 series generally featured a slightly larger case diameter than the 34mm of the 5504.
* Dial Variations: The dial designs varied significantly across the 5500 series, offering a wider range of styles and colour variations than the 5504. The 5504 often presented a more uniform dial design.
* Movement: While both used automatic movements, variations exist within the caliber numbers used in the 5500 series, differentiating them from the 1530 movement of the 5504.
* Bezel: While both often featured smooth bezels, subtle differences in the finishing and profile can be observed.
Understanding these subtle nuances is crucial for accurately identifying and appreciating the unique characteristics of the Rolex Air-King 5504. The 5504 represents a transitional period in Rolex's design language, preceding the broader stylistic shifts seen in the 5500 series.
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